Tablespace consists of one or more data files.
A data file belongs to only one tablespace.
Segments, Extents, and Blocks
• Segments exist within a tablespace
• Segments are made up of a collection of extents
• An extents is a collection of logically contiguous
data blocks
- Cannot span multiple data files
• Data blocks are mapped to disk blocks
SYSTEM and SYSAUX Tablespaces
• The SYSTEM and SYSAUX tablespaces are mandatory tablespaces.
• They are created at the time of database creation.
• They must be online.
• The SYSTEM tablespace is used for core functionality (for example, data
dictionary tables).
• The auxiliary SYSAUX tablespace is used for additional database components.

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